Which skin type is characterized by a lack of moisture?

Dry skin is characterized by a lack of moisture, which can lead to rough, flaky, and sometimes itchy skin. This skin type has a weakened barrier that fails to retain adequate hydration, often resulting in visible dryness and less elasticity. Individuals with dry skin may notice tightness after cleansing or exposure to environmental factors such as wind or cold weather.

In contrast, oily skin is distinguished by an overproduction of sebum, leading to a shiny appearance and potential acne issues. Normal skin represents a balanced state, having an even texture, sufficient moisture levels, and minimal imperfections. Combination skin displays characteristics of both dry and oily skin, typically with dryness in certain areas (like the cheeks) and oiliness in others (such as the forehead, nose, and chin). Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recommending appropriate skincare routines and products tailored to each skin type.