Products that suppress melanin production by interrupting biochemical processes are referred to as?

Products that suppress melanin production by interrupting biochemical processes are identified as brightening agents. These agents work by influencing the melanin production pathways in the skin, often targeting enzymes like tyrosinase, which is critical in the synthesis of melanin. By inhibiting these processes, brightening agents help to reduce hyperpigmentation, age spots, and uneven skin tone, resulting in a more luminous and even complexion.

On the other hand, exfoliants are designed to remove dead skin cells from the surface to improve skin texture and appearance but do not directly interfere with melanin production. Hydrating agents focus on providing moisture to the skin, enhancing its hydration levels without affecting melanin. Moisturizers serve a similar purpose, maintaining skin moisture and barrier function but have no role in altering skin pigmentation. Therefore, brightening agents are specifically formulated for the purpose of addressing melanin production, making them the correct choice.